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Search intent and rankings

Search intent is the reason behind a query, and matching it is one of the clearest requirements for ranking. Here are the four intent types and how to align your page.

What search intent means

Search intent is what the person actually wants when they type a query: to learn something, to find a specific site, to compare options, or to buy. Google's whole aim is to serve the result that best matches that intent, so a page that answers the wrong intent will not rank no matter how well it is optimised.

Intent is the filter every other ranking factor passes through. Get it wrong and nothing else you do will save the page.

The four types of intent

Most queries fall into one of four intent types, and each expects a different kind of page.

IntentThe searcher wantsBest page type
InformationalTo learn or understandGuide, article, definition
NavigationalA specific site or pageThe brand or product page
CommercialTo compare before buyingComparison, review, list
TransactionalTo buy or act nowProduct or service page

How to match intent

Read the intent straight from the results page. Search your keyword and look at what ranks: if the top results are guides, searchers want to learn; if they are product pages, they want to buy. Build the same type of page, then make it more complete.

Mismatched intent is a common reason a page with a low difficulty keyword still fails, as covered in why your page is not ranking.

Confirm your page fits the query

Before publishing, sanity-check that your page type matches the keyword. Run the free Can You Rank? check to score readiness, which weighs intent match alongside your on-page signals.

Frequently asked questions

What are the four types of search intent?
Informational (to learn), navigational (to reach a specific site), commercial (to compare before buying), and transactional (to buy or act). Each expects a different page type, so match yours to the query.
How do I find the intent of a keyword?
Search it and study the top results. Their format, whether guides, comparisons, or product pages, reveals what Google has judged searchers want. Build the same type of page, done better.
Can one page target multiple intents?
Usually not well. A page focused on a single intent ranks more cleanly. If a keyword mixes intents, it is often better to create separate pages and link them together.

Match intent, then rank

Check whether your page fits the keyword's intent, then let Sorank build the right page type for every term and keep it aligned as intent shifts.

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